Why Investing in Employees is the Best Business Strategy

This article highlights how investing in employees is not just an HR initiative but a powerful business strategy that drives sustainable growth, innovation, and competitive advantage. It explores key areas like development, well-being, and recognition, supported by data showing strong ROI for companies that prioritize their people.

INSIGHT

Desti Balqis Alimah Salsabila

5/1/20254 min read

Organizations are constantly seeking strategies that deliver sustainable growth, innovation, and market leadership, especially in dynamic and competitive business environments nowadays. One truth has become increasingly clear: investing in employees is not just a human resources initiative, it is a critical business strategy.

High-performing organizations realize that their greatest asset isn’t their product, technology, or capital, it’s their people. Yet, investing in employees today goes far beyond offering competitive salaries. It involves a holistic approach: nurturing professional development, ensuring physical and mental well-being, building positive work environments, and creating opportunities for meaningful engagement.

What Does Employee Investment Look Like?

A truly impactful employee investment strategy addresses multiple dimensions of the employee experience. Business can create real change through the following pillars:

  1. Development Opportunities

    Continuous learning is vital. Training programs, workshops, certification courses, and clear career growth paths employer employees to enhance their skills and climb professionally.

    Research shows that development opportunities are among the top three drivers linked directly to improved productivity and reduced turnover.

  2. Mentorship and Coaching

    Providing access to mentorship from experienced leaders fosters a culture of learning, accelerates career development, and builds strong internal networks.

  3. Recognition and Appreciation

    A culture appreciation, from formal awards to informal thank-yous, fuels motivation. Employees who feel seen and valued show significantly higher engagement and loyalty.

  4. Positive Work Environment

    An inclusive, collaborative, and psychologically safe work culture is essential. Organizations promoting flexibility, teamwork, and well-being see higher employee satisfaction.

  5. Health and Wellness Benefits

    Access to mental health programs, wellness initiatives, preventive healthcare, and even something as simple as subsidized healthy meals can significantly boost employees’ physical

  6. Subsidized Meals and Daily Support

    Affordable, nutritious meals energize employees, reduce stress, and enhance productivity throughout the workday – small investments with big returns.

Why Investing in Employees Matters: Business Benefits

A robust employee investment strategy translate into tangible and measurable business advantages:

  1. Increased Engagement and Motivation

    Employees who feel invested in bring passion, creativity, and commitment to their work. According to PwC research, improving employee engagement significantly boosts productivity.

  2. Improved Productivity and Performance

    Training, well-being programs, and positive work conditions all contribute to higher work output. Well-supported employees can focus better, innovate more, and perform at their peak.

  3. Reduced Employee Turnover

    Employee turnover is expensive – replacing an employee can cost approximately 30% of their annual salary. Investing in people reduces voluntary exits, lowering hiring, onboarding, and lost productivity costs.

  4. Enhanced Company Reputation

    Organizations that prioritize employee experience gain a reputation as employers of choice. In today’s transparent job market, a strong employer brand directly attracts top-tier talent.

  5. Stronger, Future-Ready Workforce

    Workforce development ensures employees continue bringing fresh ideas and skills, helping companies stay agile and competitive in a changing marketplace.

Data Visualization: The Business Impact of Investing in Employees

Based on PwC’s comprehensive 2022 study, we can clearly see which types of employee investments deliver the highest financial and operational returns:


Highlights from the graph:

  • Well-being initiatives yield the highest return. By improving well-being from “average” to “high”, companies can achieve over 12% increase in benefits.

  • Training and development opportunities are close behind, showing substantial improvements in productivity and turnover reduction.

  • Investments in leadership quality, CSR initiatives, and compensation packages also drive significant returns.

  • Although schedule satisfaction shows lower direct benefits, its relevance likely increased after the pandemic due to remote work trends.

How to Measure ROI on Employee Investments

Tracking the effectiveness of employee investments requires a structured, data-driven approach:

  1. Set Clear, Specific Objectives

    Example: “Reduce voluntary turnover by 10% within 12 months” or “increase productivity by 15%”

  2. Define Success Metrics (KPIs)

    KPI could include engagement survey scores, turnover rates, absenteeism rates, training participation, and internal promotion rates.

  3. Gather Data from Multiple Sources

  • HR databases

  • Employee feedback surveys

  • Performance evaluations

  • Financial performance reports

  1. Calculate Total Investment Costs

    Include all hidden costs: training design, facilitator fees, employee time off for learning, wellness program expenses, and supporting technology infrastructure.

  2. Quantify the Benefits

  • Calculate cost savings from reduced turnover and absenteeism.

  • Measure revenue uplift from improved productivity.

  • Assess improvements in employee Net Promoter Score (eNPS) or external brand reputation.

Example from PwC:

When companies invest approximately IDR 38 million per employee, particularly in training programs, employee well-being initiatives, and career development opportunities, they can generate an estimated benefit of around IDR 89 million per employee.

This means that for every 1 Rupiah invested, companies receive 2.34 Rupiah in return.

The benefits come from multiple sources, including increased employee productivity, reduced voluntary turnover, and lower costs from unplanned absenteeism. In addition to financial returns, companies also build stronger employee loyalty, enhance workplace culture, and strengthen their reputation as attractive employers in the market.

Conclusion: People-First Strategies Win

Ultimately, investing in employees is a game-changer. Companies that nurture their people consistently outperform those that do not-–not just in employee happiness, but also in productivity, innovation, revenue growth, and market reputation.

In a world where skilled talent is one of the most precious business resources, organizations that understand, support, and grow their people are the ones that will thrive—today, tomorrow, and far into the future.

The best investment a business can make is not technology, real estate, or advertising, it’s in people!



Referensi:
PricewaterhouseCoopers. 2022. The Benefits of Investing in People: Where Should Companies Invest to Improve the Employee Experience? Amsterdam: PwC Netherlands. https://www.pwc.nl.
Picnic. 2023. "Why Investing in Employees Matters." Picnic Blog. Accessed April 28, 2025. https://trypicnic.com/blog/toolkit/why-investing-in-employees-matters.
Harvard Business Review. 2016. "The Impact of Employee Recognition on Employee Engagement." Harvard Business Review. Accessed April 28, 2025. https://hbr.org/2016/03/the-impact-of-employee-recognition-on-employee-engagement.